Black Cohosh

A perennial plant native to North America.

Icon of a jar with a pill and leaves on a pink background Icon of a jar with a pill and leaves on a pink background

References:

Reame NE, Lukacs JL, Padmanabhan V, Eyvazzadeh AD, Smith YR, Zubieta JK. Black cohosh has central opioid activity in postmenopausal women: evidence from naloxone blockade and positron emission tomography neuroimaging. Menopause. 2008 Sep-Oct;15(5):832-40. doi: 10.1097/gme.0b013e318169332a. PMID: 18521048; PMCID: PMC2915573.

ACOG Practice Bulletin No. 141: management of menopausal symptoms. Obstet Gynecol 2014;123:202-16.

“The 2023 Nonhormone Therapy Position Statement of The North American Menopause Society” Advisory Panel. The 2023 nonhormone therapy position statement of The North American Menopause Society. Menopause. 2023 Jun 1;30(6):573-590. doi: 10.1097/GME.0000000000002200. PMID: 37252752.