Soy

Rich in isoflavones, a class of phytoestrogens that mimic estrogen in the body

Icon of soy beans on a pink background Icon of soy beans on a pink background

References:

Barnard ND, Kahleova H, Holtz DN, Del Aguila F, Neola M, Crosby LM, Holubkov R. The Women's Study for the Alleviation of Vasomotor Symptoms (WAVS): a randomized, controlled trial of a plant-based diet and whole soybeans for postmenopausal women. Menopause. 2021 Jul 12;28(10):1150-1156. doi: 10.1097/GME.0000000000001812. PMID: 34260478; PMCID: PMC8462449.

Zhang X, Shu X, Li H, et al. Prospective Cohort Study of Soy Food Consumption and Risk of Bone Fracture Among Postmenopausal Women. Arch Intern Med. 2005;165(16):1890–1895. doi:10.1001/archinte.165.16.1890

Le Ma, Gang Liu, Ming Ding, et al, Isoflavone Intake and the Risk of Coronary Heart Disease in US Men and Women, Results From 3 Prospective Cohort Studies, Circulation, 2020 Mar 23; https://doi.org/10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.119.041306

Zhang T, Jiang G, Li F, Gu X, Zhai Y, Xu L, Wu M, Shen H, Lin J. Soy product consumption and the risk of major depressive disorder in older adults: Evidence from a cohort study. Front Psychiatry. 2022 Sep 2;13:888667. doi: 10.3389/fpsyt.2022.888667. PMID: 36117647; PMCID: PMC9479217.